Healthy living
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Cats make allergy sufferers wheeze and sneeze
You may be wise to give cats a wide berth if you suffer from allergies
Researchers at Imperial College London looked at nearly 2000 adults across Europe. They found that people who were allergic to dust, mould and grass were more likely to suffer from airway constriction if they had a cat. This was true even when blood tests showed the allergy sufferers were not sensitised to cats.
Research published in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine suggests that cat dander can cause breathing problems even in people who aren't specifically allergic to one of Britain's most popular pets.
"It appears that many individuals could benefit from reduced cat ownership and exposure," said Dr Susan Chin, lead author of the study. However she does stress that more research is needed before firm recommendations can be made.
Lindsey McManus from Allergy UK, said, "There is no need to rush out and get rid of your cat. You would know if you were allergic because you would be getting symptoms like itching and streaming eyes and nose."
About 15 percent of people in the UK are allergic to cats. The allergy-causing material from cats is not actually cat hair but a protein present in their dander and saliva. The allergens are tiny particles, which when breathed in, can cause allergic symptoms. The cat allergen is also very sticky and can be carried on clothing.
How to minimise allergens in your house
- Keep pets out of the bedroom and especially off the bed
- Encase your mattress in an anti-allergy cover
- Wash all bedding at over 60 degrees
- Keep rooms well ventilated and leave bedroom windows slightly open at night
- Vacuum carpets, rugs and any upholstered furniture daily
- Keep dust to a minimum by wiping surfaces with a damp cloth
- Consider installing an air filter to help reduce allergens
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Information on this site is for interest only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. You should consult your own doctor about any specific health concerns.