Latest health research: the shape of things to come

By Jane Garton and Patsy Westcott , Monday 30 July 2012

A breakthrough that may lead to repair of the spinal cord; how eye colour affects your risk of skin cancer; drugs to replace antibiotics and why bananas win against sports drinks
BananasBananas are a healthier alternative to sports drinks

Striking a cord

Doctors could be on the brink of being able to repair the spinal cord after injury. An Australian study on paralysed rats showed that bathing their spinal cords in chemicals and zapping them with electricity enabled them to walk again. If the same technique proves successful in humans this could be one of the biggest medical breakthroughs of the 21st century.

Strange but true…

…the colour of your eyes could predict your risk of certain skin diseases. If scientists from the University of Colorado School of Medicine have got it right, people with blue eyes are less likely to develop vitiligo, an autoimmune disease that deprives the skin of pigment. Brown-eyed people are less at risk of melanoma, the deadliest type of skin cancer.

Antibiotic alternative

Research from the University of Manchester shows that certain bacteria spread by hitching a ride on a naturally occurring protein called calpain, which enables them to move and grow. The discovery could lead to the development of new drugs that block this process, so reducing the need for antibiotics, to which bacteria are increasingly becoming resistant.

Go bananas

Sports drinks have long popular as performance-boosters but a recent study on cyclists reveals that bananas could be just as effective. It seems they contain antioxidants not found in sports drinks as well as a wealth of nutrients such as fibre, potassium and vitamin B6. They also contain a healthier blend of sugars than sports drinks. So go on, unzip a banana.

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The opinions expressed are those of the author and are not held by Saga unless specifically stated.

The material is for general information only and does not constitute investment, tax, legal, medical or other form of advice. You should not rely on this information to make (or refrain from making) any decisions. Always obtain independent, professional advice for your own particular situation.

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