Amsterdam: An insider's guide
Amsterdam is as famous for its culture as it is for its coffee shops. See the best of this canal-crossed city with our insider’s guide.
Image credit: Shutterstock
Amsterdam is as famous for its culture as it is for its coffee shops. See the best of this canal-crossed city with our insider’s guide.
The Dutch have a saying, "Het is zoals het is", which translates as, "It is what it is".
It sums up the down-to-earth realism of Holland, and it’s the key to the Amsterdam vibe. This is a city with an air of relaxed pragmatism: a laid-back, picturesque, canal-crossed capital, only four hours by train from central London.
Amsterdam was ‘born’ in 1275, when it was first recorded as a settlement called ‘Dam on the River Amstel’ and people were given the right to navigate the waters without paying tolls.
In 1345, it was the site of the Miracle of the Host (so called because a sick man is said to have vomited an intact communion wafer) and it became a major pilgrimage centre.
World-class museums, world-heritage canals and a wealth of architecture tell the story of Amsterdam’s colourful past - discover it all on a river cruise.
However, by the turn of the 20th century it had become famous for rather more sacrilegious reasons, with its relaxed attitude to drugs and sex work appealing to rowdy youngsters. But in 2007, the city cleaned up its act, discouraging stag and hen groups and focusing instead on its museums, art, history and culture.
This city has been a big part of my life for the past eight years, since my daughter moved here. Now my first grandchild, Soli, has arrived, I’m an even more regular visitor.
I’ve grown to love its feel-good vibe from a truly international population and a smattering of quirkiness – like the sign outside the apartment I often rent that says: "Champagne in the morning."
It feels very Amsterdam to say proost (cheers!) to that.
The city’s blessed with some of the world’s finest museums, including the Rijksmuseum, with works including Rembrandt’s The Night Watch and Vermeer’s The Milkmaid.
But there are many lesser-known gems, such as Ons’ Lieve Heer op Solder. It looks like a typical 17th-century canal house, but its name, Our Lord in the Attic, refers to the Baroque church hidden underneath its rafters, where people worshipped for 200 years when Catholicism was banned in the country.
For me, the chance to look behind the elegant canal house façades like these is part of the joy.
Others include Museum Van Loon, a 17th-century city palace with an exquisite inner garden, combining formality with a family house.
Huis Marseille on Keizersgracht is similar: now a museum of contemporary photography, you can also experience its airy rooms and shuttered windows.
This Saga river cruise contrasts the traditional German countryside with lively Dutch cities. You will have ample time to explore Amsterdam during the all-inclusive eight-night cruise on board Spirit of the Rhine.
Since Amsterdam’s foundation is marshland, these houses were built on poles; to maximise space they built upwards, with giant hooks on the façade and big windows so they could hoist up the furniture and swing it into the living space.
When it comes to history, the most poignant stories centre on the Second World War Nazi occupation. The Anne Frank Museum gets booked up weeks in advance – but it’s not the only place to learn about the horrors. The Hollandsche Schouwburg, formerly a theatre, was the place from which Jewish people were deported to concentration camps.
Last year, following a renovation, it reopened as a memorial site, with audio from survivors, along with the new National Holocaust Museum across the road.
For a panoramic view, head to the roof of NEMO, the city’s science museum – a vast, tilted square with fountains, seats and maps pointing out places of interest. Climb the stairs to one side – it’s free and open from 10am-5.30pm. The café is rarely crowded, even on summer weekends.
For me, the city’s real character can be found strolling its leafy neighbourhoods where locals gather on doorsteps or around picnic tables on carless streets (bikes being the main mode of transport).
Wander to the Flower Market, on the Singel canal between the Koningsplein and Muntplein, for a panoply of colours and scents.
Close by is the De 9 Straatjes, or Nine Streets, an Amsterdam-for-Instagram area, but less busy and equally as picturesque is Haarlemmerstraat, with its vintage shops, boutiques, and cafés.
If shopping gets too much, remember this is a city of parks. The one most go to is Vondelpark but there are others equally as beautiful and much quieter. Try watching the world go by in Westerpark, Rembrandtpark and Frankendael.
Dutch food staples are steak and chips and appeltaart (made with sultanas and cinnamon) and the locally brewed beer is a speciality – try a flight of flavours at the Brouwerij ’t IJ tap room terrace. Head to Winkel for its famous apple cake, made to a secret recipe with single variety apples.
De Kas is a high-end restaurant with food that can’t get more local. Most of the veg, herbs and fruits you’ll eat are grown in an on-site greenhouse. Booking is essential.
Rijsel is a French/Flemish, no-frills restaurant with an open kitchen – great for rotisserie chicken and a favourite with locals.
Don’t leave without trying the Indonesian food on offer.
Enjoy the Dutch waterways and the IJssel Lake on a new week-long river cruise from Saga.
You'll take in Amsterdam during the cruise, with time to explore its attractions, on foot or perhaps on a canal boat tour.
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