Bank customers are warned to watch out for this type of phone scam that could result in criminals stealing money from your accounts.
The police-backed watchdog Action Fraud is aware of this kind of “vishing” fraud, where victims are tricked into divulging personal and banking details over the phone.
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How does this con work?
Action Fraud uncovered evidence that showed criminals sending letters, emails or text messages to people, asking them to contact their bank about an administrative or security issue. These communications provide a phone number to call which is run by the criminals. The call is then forwarded on to a genuine bank number.
However, because the call has been forwarded, the criminals are able to listen in and record the details shared by the customer with their bank. This could include the likes of their address, date of birth, passwords and answers to any security questions.
The victim’s suspicions are less likely to be aroused due to the fact that they are talking to an actual member of bank staff, who will be able to verify accurate account information.
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What happens next?
Armed with the victim’s personal and security information, the criminals then place their own call to the bank in question and impersonate the victim. In turn, they may be able to move money out of accounts, as well as change address details and take out credit cards or loans in their victim’s name.
Even if the fraudsters are unable to access someone’s accounts, their failed attempts to do so could result in the customer being locked out of telephone banking, until their identity can be confirmed in another way.
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How do I protect myself from this scam?
Action Fraud says no one should ever provide their personal or financial details to an unsolicited caller.
If you’re asked to contact your bank or any other financial organisation, you should do so directly using a number you trust or which you have taken from the company’s website or correspondence that you are sure is genuine. This should be from a bank statement or a letter accompanying a new bank card.
Action Fraud says that when you phone your bank, you should also ask for confirmation that any recent correspondence is genuine.